Best Backpacking Guns: Lightweight Protection on the Trail

Remember that time I was halfway up a trail in the Rockies, feeling like a true adventurer, when I stumbled upon undeniable signs of a mountain lion? My heart leaped into my throat, and I realized I was utterly unprepared for a serious wildlife encounter. That experience, and others like it, got me thinking seriously about self-defense in the backcountry. Backpacking is all about embracing the wilderness, but it’s also about being responsible and prepared for the unexpected. Whether you’re concerned about predators, navigating remote areas, or simply want peace of mind, having the right firearm can make all the difference.

Choosing one of the best backpacking guns is a personal decision, and there’s a lot to consider – weight, caliber, reliability, and local regulations all play a role. But figuring out what works best for your specific needs and the environments you frequent doesn’t have to be daunting. This guide is designed to help you navigate the options, providing comprehensive reviews, and crucial buying advice, so you can confidently choose a firearm that’s right for your backpacking adventures.

We will review the best backpacking guns later in this article. But before that, take a look at some relevant products on Amazon:

Last update on 2025-04-02 / Affiliate links / #CommissionsEarned / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

Venturing into the Wild: Choosing Your Trail Companion

So, you’re planning a backpacking trip? Awesome! The mountains are calling, and the trails are waiting. But before you lace up your boots and hit the wilderness, let’s talk about something important: safety. When you’re miles away from civilization, you’re responsible for your own well-being, and that sometimes means considering carrying a firearm for protection against wildlife or unforeseen circumstances. It’s a decision with a lot of variables, but the goal is simple: find the best backpacking guns that meet your needs.

Now, I know what some of you are thinking: “Guns? In nature?” It’s not about going Rambo on the wilderness. It’s about responsible preparedness. The reality is that encounters with dangerous animals, like bears or mountain lions, are statistically rare, but they do happen. For example, according to the National Park Service, black bear attacks, while infrequent, occur primarily because of human food being accessible. Carrying a firearm provides a last-resort option if bear spray fails. It’s about having that extra layer of security in situations where help is far away.

Choosing the right firearm for backpacking isn’t about firepower; it’s about finding the right balance between effectiveness, weight, and ease of carry. You’re already hauling your shelter, food, and other essentials, so adding unnecessary weight is a big no-no. Ideally, you want a firearm that’s reliable, chambered in a caliber appropriate for the potential threats in your area, and doesn’t weigh you down more than is necessary.

So, where do you even begin? That’s exactly what we’re going to cover. Over the next several sections, we’ll delve into the factors to consider when selecting the best backpacking guns for your next adventure, from caliber and action type to weight and legal considerations. We’ll explore different options and help you make an informed decision so you can enjoy your time on the trail with added peace of mind.

Best Backpacking Guns – Reviewed

Glock 19

The Glock 19 is a true workhorse and an incredibly popular choice for backpacking, and for good reason. Its compact size and relatively light weight make it easy to carry, while still packing a serious punch with its 9mm chambering. Capacity is plentiful, typically holding 15 rounds, giving you peace of mind if you encounter any threats in the backcountry. The simple, reliable design means fewer potential points of failure, which is crucial when you’re miles from civilization.

Beyond its dependability, the Glock 19 boasts excellent aftermarket support. Holsters, sights, and other accessories are widely available, allowing you to customize it to your exact needs and preferences. It’s a proven performer, trusted by law enforcement and civilians alike, making it a confident companion on any backpacking adventure. The ease of maintenance is another big plus – a quick field strip and cleaning keeps it running smoothly in harsh conditions.

Smith & Wesson M&P Shield Plus

The M&P Shield Plus is a fantastic option if you prioritize ultra-concealability and lightweight carry. This compact 9mm pistol is exceptionally slim and easy to tuck away, making it ideal for situations where discretion is key. Don’t let its small size fool you; the Shield Plus offers a surprisingly comfortable grip and improved capacity compared to its predecessors, holding 10 or 13 rounds depending on the magazine.

Its straightforward design and reliable performance make it a solid choice for backpacking. The aggressive grip texture provides a secure hold, even with sweaty hands, and the crisp trigger enhances accuracy. While the smaller size might take some getting used to at the range, the Shield Plus offers a great balance between concealability, firepower, and ease of use, making it a worthwhile consideration for your next backcountry trek.

Ruger LCP MAX

For those who prioritize the absolute lightest and most compact option possible, the Ruger LCP MAX is a top contender. This tiny .380 ACP pistol practically disappears when carried, making it perfect for minimalist backpackers or anyone prioritizing weight reduction above all else. Despite its diminutive size, the LCP MAX boasts a surprisingly high capacity magazine, holding 10+1 rounds.

While the .380 ACP cartridge is less powerful than 9mm, it still offers a viable option for self-defense in close-quarters situations. The LCP MAX features improved sights and a better trigger compared to previous LCP models, making it more accurate and easier to shoot. Keep in mind that recoil can be snappy due to its small size, but the LCP MAX remains an excellent choice for those seeking the ultimate in lightweight and discreet carry.

Sig Sauer P365

The Sig Sauer P365 really shook up the concealed carry market, and it’s a solid backpacking choice too. It manages to pack a remarkably high capacity (10+1 or 12+1 rounds) into a frame that’s only slightly larger than most single-stack 9mm pistols. This gives you a significant firepower advantage without sacrificing concealability or adding excessive weight to your pack.

The P365 is known for its comfortable ergonomics and smooth trigger, making it a pleasure to shoot and carry. Sig Sauer’s reputation for quality and reliability is well-earned, and the P365 lives up to that standard. It’s a versatile option that strikes a great balance between size, capacity, and shootability, making it a strong contender for your backpacking defense needs.

Kimber Micro 9

If you appreciate refined aesthetics and a more traditional feel, the Kimber Micro 9 is an appealing option. This single-action, hammer-fired pistol offers a classic 1911-style design in a compact and lightweight package. The Micro 9 typically holds 7 rounds of 9mm, providing adequate firepower for self-defense.

Kimber is known for its attention to detail and quality craftsmanship, and the Micro 9 is no exception. It features smooth edges, clean lines, and often attractive grips, making it a pleasure to handle and look at. While it requires more training than striker-fired pistols due to the single-action operation and manual safety, the Kimber Micro 9 offers a unique and stylish option for those who prefer a more traditional platform.

Why Do People Need to Buy Backpacking Guns?

Venturing into the backcountry is an incredible experience, a chance to reconnect with nature and challenge yourself physically and mentally. However, the wilderness also presents inherent risks. Imagine this: you’re miles from civilization, the sun is setting, and you hear the unmistakable sound of a large animal nearby. Or perhaps you stumble upon a desperate individual far from the reach of law enforcement. A backpacking gun, ideally a lightweight and reliable option, can provide a crucial layer of security, offering peace of mind and the potential to defend yourself and your loved ones in unforeseen circumstances.

While encounters with dangerous wildlife or hostile individuals are statistically rare, the potential consequences can be severe. Having a firearm allows you to effectively deter or, if necessary, neutralize a threat. Consider the peace of mind you’d gain knowing you’re prepared to protect yourself against a bear defending its cubs, or a mountain lion stalking your campsite. The best backpacking guns are designed to be easily carried and deployed, minimizing weight and bulk while maximizing effectiveness in emergency situations.

Beyond self-defense, a backpacking gun can also be a valuable tool for procuring food in survival situations. Should you become lost or injured and unable to access your planned provisions, a firearm allows you to harvest small game, providing a crucial source of sustenance until you can reach safety or be rescued. This capability can significantly increase your chances of survival in a prolonged emergency.

Ultimately, choosing to carry a backpacking gun is a personal decision based on individual risk assessment and comfort level. However, for those who value preparedness and self-reliance, a carefully selected and properly trained-with firearm can be an invaluable asset on any backcountry adventure, providing a vital layer of protection and peace of mind in the face of the unexpected.

Navigating Legal Considerations

Before you even start thinking about what gun to bring, it’s absolutely crucial to understand the legal landscape surrounding firearms possession and transportation in the areas you’ll be backpacking. This isn’t a one-size-fits-all situation. Laws vary drastically from state to state, and sometimes even county to county. What’s perfectly legal in one location could be a serious offense in another. Think of it like this: you wouldn’t drive without knowing the local traffic laws, so don’t backpack with a firearm without understanding the legal ramifications.

For instance, some states might have reciprocity agreements regarding concealed carry permits, meaning your permit from one state is valid in another. However, these agreements can be complex and subject to change. Other states might not recognize your permit at all. Even open carry laws vary significantly. Some might allow it in wilderness areas, while others might prohibit it entirely. Don’t assume anything; research is key.

Beyond state laws, consider federal regulations, especially if you’re crossing state lines. The National Firearms Act (NFA) regulates certain types of firearms, and transporting them across state lines requires specific paperwork and approvals. Ignorance is not an excuse when it comes to these laws. Getting caught with an unregistered NFA item can lead to severe penalties, including hefty fines and imprisonment.

Finally, always consult with local law enforcement or a qualified legal professional if you’re unsure about any aspect of firearm laws in your backpacking destination. They can provide you with the most up-to-date and accurate information. Remember, responsible gun ownership means being informed and compliant with all applicable laws. It’s not just about protecting yourself; it’s about upholding the law and ensuring the safety of everyone around you.

Mastering Safe Gun Handling in the Wilderness

Backpacking presents unique challenges to safe gun handling that you simply don’t encounter at a shooting range. You’re often navigating uneven terrain, surrounded by dense vegetation, and potentially dealing with unpredictable weather conditions. Adding a firearm to this mix requires a heightened awareness and a commitment to responsible handling. Imagine trying to cross a slippery log with a loaded gun – that’s a scenario where a lapse in focus could have serious consequences.

One of the most crucial aspects of safe gun handling is maintaining muzzle awareness at all times. This means always knowing where the muzzle of your firearm is pointed and ensuring it’s never directed at anything you don’t intend to shoot. When navigating difficult terrain, consider unloading your firearm and carrying it in a safe manner, such as in a holster or sling, with the muzzle pointed in a safe direction. This prevents accidental discharges in case of a fall or stumble.

Furthermore, always practice proper trigger discipline. Keep your finger off the trigger until you’re ready to fire. This is especially important in stressful situations where you might be startled by wildlife or encounter unexpected obstacles. A nervous reaction could lead to an accidental discharge if your finger is resting on the trigger. Develop the habit of keeping your finger straight and along the frame of the gun until you’re ready to shoot.

Finally, regularly inspect your firearm to ensure it’s in safe working condition. Check for any signs of damage or malfunction, such as cracks in the frame or a loose trigger. Clean and lubricate your firearm regularly to prevent rust and ensure reliable operation. Just like you maintain your backpacking gear, you need to maintain your firearm. A well-maintained firearm is a safe firearm.

Ammunition Considerations for Backpacking

Choosing the right ammunition for your backpacking gun is just as important as selecting the firearm itself. You need ammunition that is reliable, effective, and appropriate for the potential threats you might encounter. Think of it like choosing the right fuel for your camp stove – you need something that will perform consistently when you need it most. But it is a bit more complex than that and requires considering factors such as weight, stopping power, and environmental impact.

Weight is a significant factor when backpacking. Every ounce counts, and carrying a large quantity of heavy ammunition can quickly add up. Consider the weight of individual rounds and choose ammunition that offers a good balance between weight and performance. For example, lighter bullets in smaller calibers can significantly reduce the overall weight you’re carrying, while still providing adequate stopping power for self-defense against potential animal threats.

Stopping power is another critical consideration. You need ammunition that will effectively neutralize a threat if you’re forced to use your firearm. Consider the types of animals you might encounter in your backpacking destination and choose ammunition that is known for its effectiveness against those animals. For example, if you’re backpacking in bear country, you’ll need ammunition with sufficient penetration to reach vital organs.

Finally, be mindful of the environmental impact of your ammunition. Lead ammunition can contaminate soil and water, posing a risk to wildlife and the environment. Consider using lead-free ammunition, which is becoming increasingly available and offers comparable performance to traditional lead ammunition. Responsible ammunition selection is not only about your personal safety but also about protecting the environment you’re exploring.

Maintaining Proficiency Through Practice

Owning a backpacking gun is only half the battle. You also need to be proficient in its use. That means regular practice, not just at a shooting range, but also in simulated backpacking scenarios. Think of it like learning to play a musical instrument – you can’t expect to perform well on stage if you only practice in your living room. You need to practice in conditions that mimic the challenges you’ll face in the wilderness.

Start by practicing drawing your firearm from its holster while wearing your backpacking gear. This will help you develop muscle memory and ensure you can quickly and efficiently access your firearm in a real-world situation. Time yourself and strive to improve your draw speed and accuracy. You might discover that your pack straps interfere with your draw, prompting you to adjust your gear accordingly.

Next, practice shooting from different positions, such as standing, kneeling, and prone. In the wilderness, you might not always have the luxury of a stable shooting platform. Learning to shoot accurately from unconventional positions is essential for increasing your chances of success. Use natural features like trees and rocks for support and practice shooting at different distances.

Finally, consider taking a wilderness survival course that includes firearms training. These courses can teach you how to use your firearm effectively in a survival situation, as well as provide valuable knowledge about wilderness navigation, first aid, and other essential skills. Remember, proficiency with a firearm is a perishable skill. Regular practice is essential for maintaining your skills and ensuring you can confidently and safely use your backpacking gun when needed.

The Ultimate Buying Guide: Finding the Best Backpacking Guns For You

Hey there, fellow outdoor enthusiast! So, you’re looking to add a firearm to your backpacking gear? That’s a smart move for many adventurers, offering an extra layer of security and peace of mind in the wilderness. Choosing the right “backpacking gun” can feel overwhelming, though. There are tons of options, from compact pistols to lightweight rifles, and a lot to consider before you pull the trigger (pun intended!).

Think of me as your experienced friend, here to walk you through the process. This guide will cover the essential factors to consider so that you can make an informed decision and find the “best backpacking guns” that perfectly fit your needs. Let’s dive in!

1. Weight: Every Ounce Counts, Seriously!

Okay, let’s be real. When you’re trekking miles with a loaded pack, every single ounce matters. You’ll quickly regret choosing a firearm that feels like a lead weight on your back. Imagine trudging up a steep mountain trail, lungs burning, legs screaming, and then remembering you’re carrying an unnecessarily heavy gun. Not fun. That’s why weight is arguably the MOST important factor when considering the “best backpacking guns”. Lighter is always better, within reason, of course.

Look for firearms made from lightweight materials like aluminum alloys, polymers, or titanium. Consider compact designs and streamlined features. Remember, every ounce you save on your firearm can be an ounce you add to something more crucial, like food, water, or even a comfy camp chair! Seriously though, don’t compromise on essential gear to save weight on a gun that’s more burden than benefit. Find the balance and choose wisely.

2. Caliber: Stopping Power vs. Packability

This is where things get interesting. You need a caliber that offers sufficient stopping power to deal with potential threats, whether they are two-legged or four-legged. But you also want something that’s relatively lightweight and chambered in ammunition that’s readily available and doesn’t add significant weight to your pack. It’s a delicate balancing act! A .22LR might be light and easy to carry, but its stopping power is questionable in many situations. A .44 Magnum, on the other hand, offers plenty of punch, but its size and weight can be prohibitive for backpacking.

Think about the potential threats you’re likely to encounter in your chosen backpacking locations. Black bears? Mountain lions? Wild hogs? Consider the minimum caliber recommended for those threats, and then explore options that offer a reasonable balance between stopping power and packability. Popular choices for “best backpacking guns” caliber-wise include 9mm pistols, .38 Special revolvers, .357 Magnum revolvers, and lightweight rifles chambered in .223/5.56 or even pistol calibers like 10mm. Research ballistics and real-world effectiveness to make an informed choice.

3. Reliability: Your Life Might Depend On It!

This one’s a no-brainer. Your backpacking gun needs to be absolutely, positively reliable. You don’t want to be fiddling with malfunctions when you’re facing a threat in the backcountry. Murphy’s Law applies doubly when you’re miles from civilization. The “best backpacking guns” are known for their dependable actions and robust construction.

Look for firearms with a proven track record of reliability. Read reviews from experienced shooters and check for any common issues or complaints. Simpler designs often translate to greater reliability, as there are fewer parts that can break or malfunction. Regular maintenance and cleaning are also crucial for ensuring your firearm functions properly when you need it most. Practice with your chosen firearm extensively to familiarize yourself with its operation and identify any potential issues before you head into the wilderness.

4. Concealability/Carry Method: Comfort and Accessibility

How are you going to carry your backpacking gun? Comfort and accessibility are key here. You need a carry method that allows you to move freely and comfortably while keeping the firearm readily accessible in case of an emergency. Think about your pack setup, your clothing, and your typical hiking style. A bulky, hard-to-reach firearm is as good as useless when you need it quickly.

Options include chest holsters, waist holsters, shoulder holsters, and even specialized backpack attachments. Experiment with different carry methods to find what works best for you. Consider factors like comfort, retention, and ease of access. Remember, you want to be able to draw your firearm quickly and efficiently without fumbling or struggling. The “best backpacking guns” are those that are carried comfortably and accessed rapidly.

5. Weather Resistance: Nature’s Not Always Kind

Backpacking often involves exposure to the elements: rain, snow, humidity, and extreme temperatures. Your firearm needs to be able to withstand these conditions without rusting, corroding, or malfunctioning. A shiny, highly polished blued finish might look great, but it won’t hold up well in the wilderness.

Look for firearms with weather-resistant finishes, such as stainless steel, Cerakote, or other durable coatings. Consider models with polymer frames, which are less susceptible to corrosion than steel frames. Regularly clean and lubricate your firearm, especially after exposure to wet or humid conditions. Invest in a quality firearm case or cover to protect it from the elements during transport and storage. Remember, the “best backpacking guns” are those that can reliably function regardless of the weather.

6. Ammunition Availability: Can You Find It Easily?

This is a practical consideration that’s often overlooked. While some niche calibers might offer advantages in certain areas, they can be difficult to find in remote locations. Imagine running low on ammunition in the backcountry and being unable to resupply because you chose an obscure caliber. Stick to common and readily available calibers that are easy to find at most sporting goods stores.

Popular choices like 9mm, .38 Special, .357 Magnum, .223/5.56, and 10mm are generally widely available. Before you commit to a particular firearm, check the availability and price of ammunition in your area. Consider buying extra ammunition and storing it securely in a waterproof container in your pack. The “best backpacking guns” are chambered in ammunition you can actually find when you need it.

7. Legality and Regulations: Know the Law!

This is perhaps the MOST important consideration. Before you even think about buying a backpacking gun, familiarize yourself with the applicable laws and regulations in the areas where you plan to backpack. Gun laws vary widely from state to state and even within states. What’s legal in one area might be illegal in another. Ignorance of the law is no excuse, and violating gun laws can have serious consequences.

Check the regulations regarding open carry, concealed carry, and transportation of firearms in national parks, state parks, and other public lands. Obtain any necessary permits or licenses before you head out. Be aware of any restrictions on certain types of firearms or ammunition. Responsible gun ownership includes a thorough understanding of and compliance with all applicable laws. The “best backpacking guns” are useless if you’re not legally allowed to carry them. Consult with local law enforcement or a qualified attorney if you have any questions or concerns. Remember, safety and legality always come first.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly makes a gun a “backpacking gun”?

Well, when we talk about a backpacking gun, we’re really focusing on a few key characteristics: weight, size, and reliability. You’re carrying everything on your back, so every ounce counts! A good backpacking gun should be lightweight and compact so it doesn’t weigh you down or take up too much precious space.

Beyond that, you absolutely need it to be reliable. Out in the wilderness, you’re often on your own, and failure isn’t an option if you need it for protection or putting food on the table. Think rugged construction, simple operation, and a proven track record for dependability.

Is it legal to carry a gun while backpacking?

That’s a great question, and a very important one! The answer is, unfortunately, it depends. Gun laws vary widely by state, and even by specific areas within a state like national parks or forests. It’s crucial to do your research before you hit the trail.

Check the specific regulations of each state you’ll be traveling through, including any reciprocity agreements they may have with your home state if you have a concealed carry permit. Many states also require specific permits for carrying firearms, even openly. Ignoring these laws can lead to serious legal trouble, so being informed is key!

What caliber is best for a backpacking gun?

There’s no single “best” caliber, as it really depends on what you intend to use the gun for. If you’re primarily concerned with self-defense against wildlife, a larger caliber like a .44 Magnum or 10mm Auto might be a good choice. These offer significant stopping power, but they can also be heavier and have more recoil.

For smaller game hunting or general protection against human threats, a smaller caliber like a .22LR or 9mm might be sufficient. These rounds are lighter, cheaper, and easier to control, making them more practical for longer backpacking trips. A good compromise for many is the .357 Magnum, allowing you to load lighter .38 Special rounds for practice or small game.

How important is weight when choosing a backpacking gun?

Weight is absolutely crucial! Every ounce you carry on your back adds up, and over a long distance, even a few extra pounds can make a huge difference in your comfort and endurance. You don’t want your gun to be a burden that slows you down or causes fatigue.

Think about it this way: would you rather carry an extra bottle of water or a heavy, uncomfortable firearm? A lightweight gun allows you to move more freely, conserve energy, and ultimately enjoy your backpacking experience more. So, when choosing a backpacking gun, prioritize models known for their light weight construction.

What about gun storage and safety while backpacking?

Safety is paramount, and that starts with proper storage. When you’re not actively using your firearm, it should be stored in a safe and secure manner. This might involve a lockable hard case inside your backpack, or a specially designed holster with a retention system.

Additionally, keep your ammunition separate from your firearm during transport and storage to prevent accidental discharge. Practice safe gun handling techniques at all times, and be mindful of your surroundings. Consider carrying a small gun cleaning kit to keep your firearm in optimal working condition, especially in harsh environments.

Are revolvers or semi-automatic pistols better for backpacking?

Both revolvers and semi-automatic pistols have their pros and cons when it comes to backpacking. Revolvers are generally simpler in design, often more reliable in harsh conditions, and can handle a wider range of ammunition. However, they typically have lower capacity and can be heavier than semi-autos.

Semi-automatic pistols usually offer higher capacity magazines and can be quicker to reload. They are also often slimmer and more comfortable to carry concealed. The downside is that they can be more prone to malfunctions if not properly maintained and may require more training to operate effectively. The best choice depends on your personal preferences, shooting experience, and intended use for the firearm.

Do I need any special training to carry a gun while backpacking?

While not always legally required, getting proper training is highly recommended! A basic firearms safety course is a great starting point, but consider taking courses that focus specifically on concealed carry techniques and defensive shooting.

Practice drawing your firearm quickly and efficiently, and learn how to safely handle it in various scenarios you might encounter in the wilderness. Familiarize yourself with basic gun maintenance and troubleshooting. Ultimately, the more confident and proficient you are with your firearm, the safer you’ll be for yourself and others.

Final Words

So, there you have it! You’re now armed (pun intended!) with the knowledge to choose the best backpacking guns for your specific needs. Remember, the right choice boils down to understanding your environment, your comfort level, and prioritizing what matters most – whether it’s lightweight portability, reliable self-defense, or a combination of both. Don’t overthink it; trust your gut, consider your budget, and get ready to explore the great outdoors with a newfound sense of security.

Now, go forth and conquer those trails! Selecting one of the best backpacking guns is just one piece of the puzzle, the real adventure awaits. Prepare well, respect nature, and most importantly, enjoy the journey! The wilderness is calling, and you’re now better equipped than ever to answer. Happy trails!

Leave a Comment